Banská Bystrica is an important center of Central Slovakia and one of the largest Slovak cities. Banská Bystrica, boasts a rich history, as illustrated by the many monuments. This city has made progress mainly due to mining and trade in metals. Center of Banská Bystrica was declared a historical reservation. Main sights include the object of the town castle barbican, which includes the Church of St Mary of 13 century. The church has a very interesting and valuable altar of St. Barbara. The altar is the work of the popular Master Pavol of Levoča. Main Gothic buildings include Matthias's House of 15 century. Kings Matthias Corvinus coat of arms is depicted on it. Near the castle is the Renaissance town hall with a gallery. Banská Bystrica invested quite a lot in SNP Square and the pedestrian zone and it is no coincidence that today it is the most beautiful in Slovakia. Impressive views of the city provides Hodinová veža Tower. The most beautiful buildings include Thurzos house, where resides Stredoslovenské Mseum. The house has a valuable facade and unique Zelená sieň hall. Rare arcade and loggia facade with murals is located on the Benického house. Next interesting building is the Bishop's Palace, where the the bishop and the first President of the Slovak Matica Stephen Moyzes resided. Banská Bystrica town was associated with the Slovak National Uprising (SNP), which documents Memorial of the SNP.